In family medicine, what does the term "continuity of care" refer to?

The term "continuity of care" refers to the ongoing patient-clinician relationships developed over time. This concept emphasizes the importance of maintaining consistent and long-term interactions between patients and their healthcare providers, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of the patient's history, preferences, and health needs. Through such relationships, providers can offer personalized care that improves health outcomes, fosters trust, and enhances patient satisfaction.

Continuity of care is essential for effective chronic disease management, preventive care, and overall patient well-being. Patients who receive continuous care are more likely to adhere to treatment plans, experience fewer hospitalizations, and achieve better health outcomes.

In contrast, the other options reflect scenarios that do not contribute to an effective healthcare relationship. Meeting only during emergencies does not provide the ongoing support and surveillance of health that continuity offers. Frequently switching healthcare providers disrupts the ability to build a comprehensive patient history and understanding, and having a single visit with no follow-up does not facilitate the necessary ongoing relationship for managing health effectively.